{"id":5479,"date":"2020-03-30T08:53:03","date_gmt":"2020-03-30T06:53:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/camarles.cat\/?p=5479"},"modified":"2021-02-17T11:22:53","modified_gmt":"2021-02-17T10:22:53","slug":"serveis-essencials-que-han-de-continuar-treballant-a-partir-del-dilluns-30-de-marc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/camarles.cat\/es\/serveis-essencials-que-han-de-continuar-treballant-a-partir-del-dilluns-30-de-marc\/","title":{"rendered":"PREGUNTES SOBRE LES RESTRICCIONS LABORALS NO ESSENCIALS PER LA COVID-19"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Versi\u00f3 primera (30\/03\/2020 – 00:00 h)<\/b><\/i><\/h4>

A trav\u00e9s del Reial decret-llei 10\/2020, de 29 de mar\u00e7, el Govern espanyol ha establert que els treballadors i les treballadores estaran en situaci\u00f3 de perm\u00eds retribu\u00eft recuperable entre el 30 de mar\u00e7 i el 09 d\u2019abril el que suposa que no han d\u2019anar al seu centre de treball, amb les excepcions dels serveis essencials i altres especificades.<\/h3>

A qui afecta el perm\u00eds retribu\u00eft no recuperable?\u00a0<\/b>De forma obligat\u00f2ria a tots els treballadors i treballadores en actiu per compte d\u2019altri, amb l\u2019excepci\u00f3 dels serveis essencials i altres situacions que es detallen m\u00e9s endavant.<\/h3>

Qu\u00e8 comporta el perm\u00eds retribu\u00eft no recuperable?\u00a0<\/b>Els treballadors i treballadores no es despla\u00e7aran als seus centres de\u00a0 treball per desenvolupar la seva activitat laboral i quedaran en situaci\u00f3 de perm\u00eds retribu\u00eft recuperable. Cobraran el salari amb normalitat. Quan acabi el per\u00edode de restriccions recuperaran progressivament les hores no realitzades de forma\u00a0 pactada amb l\u2019empresa i garantint sempre els per\u00edodes de descans diari i setmanal.<\/h3>

Quin \u00e9s el per\u00edode de vig\u00e8ncia?\u00a0<\/b>Del 30 de mar\u00e7 al 09 d\u2019abril, ambd\u00f3s inclosos\u00a0<\/h3>

Hi ha excepcions?\u00a0<\/b>S\u00ed, els treballadors i treballadores que formen part dels serveis essencials, els que actualment ja desenvolupen teletreball, els que estan en situaci\u00f3 d\u2019incapacitat temporal (baixa per malaltia) o amb el contracte susp\u00e8s per causes legalment previstes i els afectats per ERTO. En tots aquests casos no es modifica la situaci\u00f3 laboral.<\/h3>

I si ja havia previst gaudir de vacances?\u00a0<\/b>Es podran recuperar els dies si s\u2019acorda amb l\u2019empresa.\u00a0<\/h3>

Les empreses que no s\u00f3n serveis essencials poden mantenir una activitat m\u00ednima?\u00a0<\/b>S\u00ed, en cas de que sigui necessari, poden establir el nombre m\u00ednim de plantilla o els torns de treball estrictament imprescindibles per mantenir l\u2019activitat indispensable (per motius de seguretat, per exemple) i que com a refer\u00e8ncia ser\u00e0 la d\u2019un cap de setmana ordinari o festiu.<\/h3>

Hi ha un per\u00edode d\u2019aplicaci\u00f3?\u00a0<\/b>En el cas que sigui impossible interrompre de manera immediata l\u2019activitat, el dilluns 30 de mar\u00e7 les persones treballadores podran desenvolupar les tasques imprescindibles per poder fer efectiu el perm\u00eds retribu\u00eft recuperable sense perjudicar de forma irremeiable o desproporcionada la reanudaci\u00f3 de l\u2019activitat empresarial.<\/h3>

Quins s\u00f3n aquests serveis essencials?\u00a0<\/b>Els treballadors i les treballadores de les seg\u00fcents activitats no estan afectats pel perm\u00eds retribu\u00eft recuperable i per tant s\u00ed han de continuar desenvolupant la seva activitat laboral despla\u00e7ant-se als seus centres de treball segons estigui previst en cada cas\u00a0<\/h3>

– Establiments comercials minoristes d\u2019alimentaci\u00f3, begudes, farm\u00e0cies, metges, \u00f2ptiques i productes ortop\u00e8dics, productes higi\u00e8nics, premsa i papereria, benzineres, tabacs, equips tecnol\u00f2gics i de telecomunicacions, aliments d\u2019animals de companyia, tintoreries i bugaderies.<\/h3>

– Comer\u00e7 per internet, telef\u00f2nic o correspond\u00e8ncia (incloent l\u2019entrega)<\/h3>

– Servei de perruqueria a domicili<\/h3>

– Hostaleria i restauraci\u00f3 pel que fa a serveis d\u2019entrega a domicili<\/h3>

– Subministrament d\u2019energia el\u00e8ctrica, productes derivats del petroli i gas natural<\/h3>

– Infraestructures cr\u00edtiques i empreses i prove\u00efdors de serveis essencials<\/h3>

– Jutges, fiscals, lletrats de l\u2019Administraci\u00f3 de Just\u00edcia i altre personal al servei de la mateixa, seguiran atenent les actuacions processals no suspeses.<\/h3>

– Serveis de les administracions p\u00fabliques imprescindibles pel funcionament dels serveis p\u00fablics, incloses les obres, serveis, subministraments i manteniment i seguretat dels edificis p\u00fablics.<\/h3>

– Cadena d\u2019abastiment de productes de primera necessitat, incloent aliments, begudes, alimentaci\u00f3 animal, productes higi\u00e8nics, medicaments, sanitaris i farmac\u00e8utics, des de l\u2019origen fins a la venda en establiment<\/h3>

– Transport de persones i mercaderies i les activitats vinculades a garantir aquest transport pels casos en vigor durant l\u2019estat d\u2019alarma<\/h3>

– Forces i cossos de seguretat, institucions penitenci\u00e0ries, salvament mar\u00edtim, serveis de protecci\u00f3 civil, de salvament i extinci\u00f3 d\u2019incendis, seguretat de mines, de tr\u00e0nsit i de seguretat vial<\/h3>

– Forces Armades<\/h3>

– Seguretat privada<\/h3>

– Centres, serveis i establiments sanitaris, d\u2019atenci\u00f3 a gent gran, menors, persones dependents i amb discapacitat<\/h3>

– Personal dels centres d\u2019investigaci\u00f3 de projectes relacionats amb la COVID19<\/h3>

– Serveis funeraris<\/h3>

– Centres, serveis i establiments d\u2019atenci\u00f3 sanit\u00e0ria a animals<\/h3>

– Venda de premsa<\/h3>

– Mitjans de comunicaci\u00f3 p\u00fablics i privats, incloent la seva impressi\u00f3 i distribuci\u00f3<\/h3>

– Serveis financers, bancaris i d\u2019assegurances<\/h3>

– Empreses de telecomunicacions i audiovisuals i de serveis inform\u00e0tics essencials, incloent els necessaris pel desenvolupament dels serveis p\u00fablics i el seu teletreball<\/h3>

– Serveis essencials de protecci\u00f3 i atenci\u00f3 de v\u00edctimes de viol\u00e8ncia de g\u00e8nere<\/h3>

– Advocats, procuradors, graduats socials, traductors, int\u00e8rprets i psic\u00f2legs que assisteixin a actuacions processals no suspeses<\/h3>

– Assessories legals, gestories administratives i de graduats socials i prevenci\u00f3 de riscos laborals, en q\u00fcestions urgents<\/h3>

– Personal laboral de notaries i registres pels serveis essencials establerts<\/h3>

– Serveis de neteja, manteniment, reparacions d\u2019urg\u00e8ncia i vigil\u00e0ncia<\/h3>

– Gesti\u00f3 i recollida de residus perillosos, residus urbans, tractament d\u2019aig\u00fces residuals, descontaminaci\u00f3 i retirada d\u2019animals morts<\/h3>

– Centres d\u2019acollida de refugiats i d\u2019immigrants<\/h3>

– Abastiment d\u2019aigua potable<\/h3>

– Serveis meteorol\u00f2gics<\/h3>

– Servei postal universal de l\u2019operador estatal<\/h3>

– Importaci\u00f3 i subministrament de material sanitari, incloent empreses de log\u00edstica, transport, emmagatzematge, tr\u00e0nsit duaner, i en general corredors sanitaris<\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Versi\u00f3 primera (30\/03\/2020 – 00:00 h) A trav\u00e9s del Reial decret-llei 10\/2020, de 29 de mar\u00e7, el Govern espanyol ha establert que els treballadors i les treballadores estaran en situaci\u00f3<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5277,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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